THE   FOCUS

January 22, 2010
Volume 6, Issue 4
Published by the Center For Atheism (CFA)
Editor: David Birnkrant
 
The Focus provides links to articles collected from major newspapers and magazines, and is emailed weekly.

This Week in Atheism is a cable show that discusses the articles featured below, every Wednesday at 6:30 PM (EST), Manhattan Cable station 57. 
Live streaming is available at: 
http://www.mnn.org.

Comments, suggestions and subscription:
info@centerforatheism.org.


 
The Center for Atheism (CFA) was established by the New York City Atheists as a separate and independent national organization to propose, develop, and be a catalyst for new national activities supporting the objectives of atheists, agnostics, humanists, freethinkers, skeptics, secularists and separation-of-church-and-state advocates. 

CFA will accept and review suggestions from individuals and other secular organizations that will foster our goals.
 
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FEATURED ARTICLES 

At Mayor's Breakfast, 'Interfaith' Means Atheists, Too 
New York Times (blog) 
By DANIEL E. SLOTNIK Ed Reed For the first time, the crowd at Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg's annual interfaith breakfast included atheists as well as ... 
http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/01/07/atheists-attend-mayors-interfaith-breakfast-for-the-first-time/ 

Christianity's role in history of US at issue 
Austin American-Statesman 
... of four academics on the review panel — in the belief that America was intended to be a "Christian nation" with no separation between church and state. ... 
http://www.statesman.com/news/texas-politics/christianity-s-role-in-history-of-u-s-172516.html 

ATHEISM 

Court dismisses atheist's lawsuit regarding Fort Riley 
Kansas City Star 
AP TOPEKA | A federal judge in Kansas dismissed a lawsuit Thursday by an atheist soldier who claimed his rights were violated because he had to attend ... 
http://www.kansascity.com/news/breaking_news/story/1670238.html 

Irish atheists challenge new blasphemy laws 
Ethiopian Review 
But Atheist Ireland, a group that claims to represent the rights of atheists, responded to the new law by publishing 25 anti-religious quotations on its ... 
http://www.ethiopianreview.com/news/9369 

Student, community groups bring together non-believers, free thinkers 
Evansville Courier & Press 
Susan Caldwell is a North High School senior; she says she had "wanted to attend some sort of atheist youth group for a couple of years. ... 
http://www.courierpress.com/news/2010/jan/09/pulling-away/ 

Beyond belief 
The Age 
They've shucked off their faith and become part of a growing world-wide movement - atheism. What is driving this move is a matter for debate. ... 
http://www.theage.com.au/national/beyond-belief-20100109-m00z.html 

A little like purgatory 
Colorado Springs Independent 
Their question: Where does a group inclined toward atheism belong at an institution where religion is so important to so many? ... 
http://www.csindy.com/colorado/a-little-like-purgatory/Content?oid=1585113 

BOOKS, FILM, THEATRE, TV, YOU TUBE 

Materialism vs creationism 
Workers' Liberty 
The atheism of Marx and Darwin's gradual disillusionment with religion both resulted in practical attempts to free humanity from the need for it — for ... 
http://www.workersliberty.org/story/2010/01/07/materialism-vs-creationismhttp://www.workersliberty.org/story/2010/01/07/materialism-vs-creationism 

YouTube - Born Again Christian Stephen Baldwin vs Atheist Richard ... 
http://www.badreligion.co.ukWhat would happen if Born Again Christian Stephen Baldwin got into a debate with Atheist Richard Dawkins. 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OSmTPThWD_c 

YouTube - Special Investigation - Evolution 
One of the most fascinating things for me about the whole religion debate, is the quality of the arguments that come from the religious side in response to ... 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IBHEsEshhLs 

Jennifer Connelly & Paul Bettany: Creation Couple 
Just Jared (blog) 
Paul, who plays Charles Darwin in the new movie Creation, recently proclaimed himself an atheist to NYMag. “I wish I did have faith,” the 38-year-old ... 
http://justjared.buzznet.com/2010/01/11/jennifer-connelly-paul-bettany-creation/ 

Common Sense Atheism » 16 Sexiest Female Atheists (with pics, of ... 
Of course, there are probably hundreds of sexy actresses, models, and porn stars who just aren't known as atheists, but here's a list of the sexiest female ... 
http://commonsenseatheism.com/?p=5926 

Scientology defector tells all 
The Phoenix 
There is a anti-book for every religion including Christianity and even a anti-book on Atheism. Someone will always have a book saying something negative. ... 
http://thephoenix.com/Boston/arts/95598-scientology-defector-tells-all/ 

EVOLUTION, CREATIONISM, I.D. 

Oldest Land-Walker Tracks Found--Pushes Back Evolution 
National Geographic 
The finding also suggests the fins-to-limbs evolution occurred in an intertidal or lagoon environment rather than a seasonally flooded forest, as indicated ... 
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/01/100106-tetrapod-tracks-oldest-footprints-nature-evolution-walking-land/

Coral reefs are evolution hotspot 
BBC News 
Scientists used fossil records stretching back 540 million years to work out the evolution rate at reefs. They report in the journal Science that new ... 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8446002.stm 

Study: Prehistoric coral reefs creating new species 
USA Today (blog) 
The researchers, at the Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity at Humboldt University in Berlin and the University of Chicago, ... 
http://blogs.usatoday.com/sciencefair/2010/01/study-prehistoric-coral-reefs-creating-new-species.html 

Social conservatives' power at issue in Texas education board races 
Dallas Morning News 
The younger Ratliff said he wants to "take politics out of public education," citing the continuing squabbles over textbooks, evolution and sex education. ... 
http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/education/stories/010910dntexsboe.42546e9.html 

30000-year-old teeth appear to provide vital insights on human evolution 
HealthJockey.com 
A research from the University of Bristol claims that the teeth of 30000-year-old child are apparently throwing new light on the evolution of modern humans. ... 
http://www.healthjockey.com/2010/01/09/30000-year-old-teeth-appear-to-provide-vital-insights-on-human-evolution/ 

Al Jazeera's Riz Khan interviews biologist Richard Dawkins 
DigitalJournal.com 
A few highlights: Riz Khan asks Richard Dawkins what he is trying to achieve when he is speaking out so publicly about the subject of atheism. ... 
http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/285350 

New scientific approach could reveal pieces of human DNA favoured by evolution 
Daily News & Analysis 
WASHINGTON: In a new research, scientists have come up with a method that could reveal the pieces of human DNA that have been favoured by evolution because ... 
http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_new-scientific-approach-could-reveal-pieces-of-human-dna-favoured-by-evolution_1333003 

Can evolution explain rise in certain diseases? 
msnbc.com 
Stearns and a long list of scientists presented their findings on this evolution-medicine link at the Arthur M. Sackler Colloquium in the spring of 2009. ... 
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/34811171/ns/health-more_health_news/ 

Lizards' Camouflage Reveals Evolution in Action 
Discovery News 
These desert lizards' accelerated evolution could provide researchers with new insights into how species form. By Robert Lamb | Tue Jan 12, 2010 07:00 AM ET ... 
http://news.discovery.com/animals/lizards-adaptation-evolution-speciation.html 

Human evolution a factor in the rise of disorders 
DigitalJournal.com 
Pressures from evolution may explain the rise of autism, cancer and autoimmune disease. Researchers believe that taking a broader evolutionary perspective ... 
http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/285540 

California Senate Minority Leader Launches Probe Into California Science ... 
PR Newswire (press release) 
"If the government can ban a private group from renting a public auditorium to show a film favoring intelligent design, it can ban private groups from ... 
http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/california-senate-minority-leader-launches-probe-into-california-science-centers-alleged-violations-of-first-amendment-rights-81345322.html 

Male chromosome a powerhouse of evolution, study says 
Vancouver Sun 
And the male Y, once scoffed at for being small, short of genes, and full of "junk DNA," is turning out to be a powerhouse of evolution. ... 
http://www.vancouversun.com/technology/Male+chromosome+powerhouse+evolution+study+says/2438573/story.html 

SCIENCE 

Milky Way's Magnetic Attraction Ten Times Stronger Than Rest of Galaxy 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — An international research project involving the University of Adelaide has revealed that the magnetic field in the centre of the Milky Way is at least 10 times stronger than the rest of the Galaxy... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106193219.htm 

Canine Compulsive Disorder Gene Identified in Dogs; Shares Family With Recently Targeted Gene for Autism in Humans 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — A canine chromosome 7 locus that confers a high risk of compulsive disorder susceptibility has been identified through a collaboration between the Behavior Service at the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106193316.htm 

New Panchromatic Capabilities of Hubble Reveal Unprecedented View of Universe 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — Shown in an extremely broad range of color and showcasing more than twelve billion years of cosmic history, Hubble's recent image is a full-glory cosmic renaissance of the history of the Universe. The image provides a record of the Universe's most exciting formative years, from the birth of stars in the early Universe... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100105161542.htm 

Golden Ratio Discovered in Quantum World: Hidden Symmetry Observed for the First Time in Solid State Matter 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — Researchers from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (HZB), in cooperation with colleagues from Oxford and Bristol Universities, as well as the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK, have for the first time observed a nanoscale symmetry hidden in solid state matter... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107143909.htm 

Polar Bears Changing Habitat in Response to Sea Ice Conditions 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — A long-term study showing the changes in habitat associations of polar bears in response to sea ice conditions in the southern Beaufort Sea has implications for polar bear management in Alaska... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107151657.htm 

WISE Eye Spies First Glimpse of the Starry Sky 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, or WISE, has captured its first look at the starry sky that it will soon begin surveying in infrared light... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107083100.htm 

Scientists' Breakthrough in Production of Biofuels 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — A team of scientists from the University of Sheffield have developed an innovative device which will make the production of alternative biofuels more energy efficient... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107114428.htm 

Setting the Record Straight on Weight Loss 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — It's time to set the record straight. The only reliable way to lose weight is to eat less or exercise more. Preferably both... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106093634.htm 

Physicists Beginning to See Data from the Large Hadron Collider 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — Three Iowa State University physicists who took winter trips to the Large Hadron Collider for meetings and experimental work are starting to see real data from the planet's biggest science experiment... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106193446.htm 

First Earth-Like Planet Spotted Outside Solar System Likely a Volcanic Wasteland 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — When scientists confirmed in October that they had detected the first rocky planet outside our solar system, it advanced the longtime quest to find an Earth-like planet hospitable to life... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106093642.htm 

Astronomers Unveil Images of 12-Billion-Year-Old Space Nursery 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — A University of British Columbia astronomer has produced the most detailed images of deep space from 12 billion years ago, using data from the European Space Agency's Herschel Space Observatory... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106193430.htm 

How People Work ... and the Fingerprint Mystery 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — Why do we chew our food? Research has shown that it is not, as has long been presumed, to make chunks of food small enough to swallow without choking. Biomechanics, who have modelled the cohesive strength of food after a certain amount of chewing, have shown that we actually chew our food to ensure it is in a firm blob and, therefore, safe to swallow... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106082527.htm 

Astronomers Get New Tools for Gravitational-Wave Detection 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — Teamwork between gamma-ray and radio astronomers has produced a breakthrough in finding natural cosmic tools needed to make the first direct detections of the long-elusive gravitational waves predicted by Albert Einstein nearly a century ago... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100105143728.htm 

Researchers Pin Down Long-Elusive Protein That's Essential to 'Life as We Know It' 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 7, 2010) — A team of researchers is being recognized for devising a new way to study a human protein that long has evaded close scrutiny by scientists investigating its role in the communication of important genetic messages inside a cell's nucleus to workhorse molecules found elsewhere... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100104114551.htm 

Alzheimer's Discovery Could Lead to Long-Sought Preventive Treatment 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — Despite a massive global research effort, many basics of Alzheimer's disease onset remain elusive. This has hampered development of treatments effective during the earliest stages of the disease, when prevention is most likely... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100108090951.htm 

Evolutionary Surprise: Eight Percent of Human Genetic Material Comes from a Virus 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — About eight percent of human genetic material comes from a virus and not from our ancestors, according to researchers in Japan and the U.S... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107103621.htm 

Airport Full-Body Scanners Expose Passengers to Less Harmful Radiation Than Most Flights, Experts Say 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — Amid concerns regarding terrorists targeting airliners using weapons less detectable by traditional means, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is ramping up deployment of whole body scanners at security checkpoints in U.S. airports... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100106193436.htm 

Fossil Footprints Give Land Vertebrates a Much Longer History 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — The discovery of fossil footprints from early backboned land animals in Poland leads to the sensational conclusion that our ancestors left the water at least 18 million years earlier than previously thought... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107114420.htm 

Before or After Birth, Gene Linked to Mental Health Has Different Effects 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — Scientists have long eyed mutations in a gene known as DISC1 as a possible contributor to schizophrenia and mood disorders, including depression and bipolar disorder. Now, new research led by Johns Hopkins researchers suggests that perturbing this gene during prenatal periods... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100105095853.htm 

How Earth Survived Its Birth: New Simulation Reveals Planet Migration Prevents Plunge Into Sun 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — For the last 20 years, the best models of planet formation -- or how planets grow from dust in a gas disk -- have contradicted the very existence of Earth. These models assumed locally constant temperatures within a disk, and the planets plunge into the Sun... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107114433.htm 

Eclipses Yield First Images of Elusive Iron Line in the Solar Corona 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 8, 2010) — Solar physicists attempting to unlock the mysteries of the solar corona have found another piece of the puzzle by observing the sun's outer atmosphere during eclipses... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100104161803.htm 

Ant Has Given Up Sex Completely, Researchers Confirm 
ScienceDaily (Jan. 9, 2010) — The complete asexuality of a widespread fungus-gardening ant, the only ant species in the world known to have dispensed with males entirely, has been confirmed by a team of Texas and Brazilian researchers... 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090825203339.htm 

SEPARATION CHURCH / STATE 

State funding for Minnesota Teen Challenge questioned 
Minnesota Independent 
The arrangement raises questions about separation of church and state — and some experts say the state has overstepped its bounds in contracting with Teen ... 
http://minnesotaindependent.com/52630/state-funding-for-minnesota-teen-challenge-questioned 

Religion, ethnicity to dominate textbook debate 
San Antonio Express 
But to assume it's happening and “to blame it on the separation of church and state, which they claim is hostile to the Founders' intentions, ... 
http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/81274607.html 

Marriage historian testifies in Prop. 8 trial in San Francisco 
Los Angeles Times (blog) 
What about separation of church and state. Or probably you don't care about people who don't believe in God because they are going to go burn in hell ... 
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/01/marriage-historian-testifies-in-prop-8-trial-in-san-francisco.html 

POLITICAL PRAYER: Atheist group wants lawmakers to stop praying before session 
WHO-TV 
But the group "Iowa Atheists and Freethinkers" wants to put an end to the practice by sending lawmakers an e-mail demanding the prayers stop. ... 
http://www.whotv.com/who-story-legislative-prayer-011110,0,4324198.story 

Pa. Welfare Wins Case Over Religious Child Care 
CBS 3 
"If separation of church and state means anything, it means the church should not have to go to the state and get permission to engage in one of its prime ... 
http://cbs3.com/wireapnewspa/Pa.Welfare.Department.2.1426965.html 

Ky. County Can Display Ten Commandments 
Courthouse News Service 
... Civil Liberties Union argued that the Ten Commandments' presence in the Grayson County Fiscal Court violated the separation of church and state. ... 
http://www.courthousenews.com/2010/01/14/23701.htm 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Let’s Talk About Faith  
By ROSS DOUTHAT 
Did the call by a cable news analyst for Tiger Woods to convert to Christianity go too far? 
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/11/opinion/11douthat.html?th&emc=th 

Gay Teen Worried He Might Be Christian 
Towleroad (blog) 
"No son of mine is going to try to get intelligent design into school textbooks," Geoffrey Faber said. "And I absolutely refuse to pay his tuition if he ... 
http://www.towleroad.com/2010/01/gay-teen-worried-he-might-be-christian.html 

Pat Robertson's Haiti Comments Show Grotesque Insensitivity 
Opposing Views 
By Americans United - 6 Minutes Ago Americans United for Separation of Church and State today condemned TV preacher and Religious Right leader Pat Robertson ... 
http://www.opposingviews.com/i/pat-robertson%E2%80%99s-haiti-comments-show-grotesque-insensitivity


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